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Teaching Ideas and Units - Beaut Ideas


Analysing and Responding to Short Stories

Teachers at Hobart College designed this activity for their grade 11 students. In it, students work in groups to read a range of short stories. They then choose a story for closer analysis. The students create an assignment sheet for this story, using a model provided. This helps them to develop a deeper understanding of the significance of the story and the way it is crafted. Another group then completes the assignment and the original group assesses their responses. Below are the instructions given to students.

1. Here is an assignment on a short story you read earlier in the year. Use it as a model for creating an assignment sheet for one of the stories you read. You can work in a group to create the question sheet.



Text Response Assignment

Short Story — "Lamb to the Slaughter" by Roald Dahl

A. What’s it all about? (Analytical response)
Short answer questions. Answer all questions in sentences.

  1. What is the significance of the title? Provide another title.
  2. Read the first paragraph carefully. What does the description of the setting tell us about the character of Mary Maloney?
  3. Read the story again up to the point of the murder. Make a list of all the words and phrases used to describe Mary Maloney.
  4. List all the words and phrases used to describe Patrick Maloney. What impression do we receive of him?
  5. Why don’t we get any details of Patrick’s conversation with his wife?
  6. How does Dahl build up sympathy for Mary? Does our attitude towards her change?
  7. Are you prepared to excuse Mary’s murder of her husband? Why/Why not?

B. Creative response
Choose one of the following.

  1. Write a newspaper report of the incident. Assume that the reporter has interviewed Sgt Noonan and Mrs Maloney. Include their comments in your report.
    Note that a newspaper report has a headline, a short paragraph of one or two sentences outlining the story and then about 150 words going from most important details to least important. In a newspaper story paragraphs have only one sentence. Read some newspaper stories before you start writing.
  2. Write the report Sergeant Jack Noonan would have made on the case. Invent necessary details if they aren’t in the story. Start it like this: I received a telephone call from Mary Maloney at 6:15pm.
  3. Write Mary Maloney’s diary entry for the night of her husband’s murder.

2. Each group will tell the rest of the class what their story is about and then groups will select another group’s story and answer the questions they created. Groups will mark each other’s work.


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Modified: 11/09/2007
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